To understand this, you first need to know how corner and edges on a regular 3x3 affect eachother. If you do a single U turn, you have done a 4-cycle of edges and corners. A 4-cycle takes 3 2-swaps to solve. A 3-cycle requires 2 2-swaps. So, on a regular 3x3, corners and edges will stay in an even or odd permutation together. Doing a slice move on a regular 3x3 just does 2 4-cycles of edges and corners, which will change the permutation of edges and corners, then change them back at the same time. On a void cube, there are no centers, so a slice move is only a 4-cycle of edges. Because you can affect edges permutation without the corners, you can swapy 2 edges without swapping 2 corners and vice-versa.