Probability Thread

It does depend on it

No it doesn't.

Imagine there were just two OLL cases, one with 40% chance and one with 60% chance. Now what's the probability of getting the same case in two attempts?

The answer is 52%.

There. A perfectly fine answer to a perfectly fine question. Doesn't depend on the OLL case. Also note it's not 50%.
 
Umm... Was my question unclear? I'm not understanding this debate.

Your original question was alright (the only problem I see is that you didn't specify whether you're just doing two solves, though that's a reasonable assumption). I'm not sure about your addition of "The average probability?".
 
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I'm not sure about your addition of "The average probability?".
I'm not sure either. I was slightly confused at obelisk's response. I assumed he was talking about the probability of a single OLL and PLL case so I asked for the average of all of the probabilities but now that I think about it I make no sense :P
 
I'm not sure either. I was slightly confused at obelisk's response. I assumed he was talking about the probability of a single OLL and PLL case so I asked for the average of all of the probabilities but now that I think about it I make no sense :P

Yeah, the average of all probabilities is in fact 1/58 and 1/22 for OLL and PLL respectively, but as it turns out those don't really matter for the calculation.

EDIT: Would it still give you a good approximation to do it the way i tried? instead of summing all 57 OLLs or whatever
 
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Ugh, my edit was too slow, so let me move it here:

I think what you wanted is like the 52% of my example. If you understand that calculation, you can do it for real OLL with the probabilities from here. I'm too lazy, plus I'd rather have people do such stuff themselves if I believe they can.
 
Let me confirm this...

I can get the answer by doing
(Probability of OLL1)^2+(probability of OLL2)^2..........+(Probability of OLL57)^2+(probability of OLL skip)^2

And multiply that by

(Probability of PLL1)^2+...+(Probabilty of PLL21)^2+(Probabilty of PLL skip)^2 ?
 
Yeah, the average of all probabilities is in fact 1/58 and 1/22 for OLL and PLL respectively, but as it turns out those don't really matter for the calculation.

Oh wow! I never realized this! So:
(P(OLL1)+P(OLL2)+...+P(OLL58))/58 = 1/58

This is true because:
Given a universe with events a_1, a_2, ... , a_n that form a partition of the total space of outcomes then:

1/n * (P(a_1)+P(a_2)+...+P(a_n)) = 1/n

Because P(a_1)+P(a_2)+...+P(a_n)=1 since these events form a partition of the total possible outcomes.

Very cool! I'm excited to have learned something!

Let me confirm this...

I can get the answer by doing
(Probability of OLL1)^2+(probability of OLL2)^2..........+(Probability of OLL57)^2+(probability of OLL skip)^2

And multiply that by

(Probability of PLL1)^2+...+(Probabilty of PLL21)^2+(Probabilty of PLL skip)^2 ?

define event e_1 to be OLL1 followed by PLL1
define event e_2 to be OLL1 followed by PLL2
...
define event e_22 to be OLL1 followed by PLL22
define event e_23 to be OLL2 followed by PLL1
etc.

What is the probability of getting event e_1 twice in a row? Of getting event e_2 twice in a row? Of getting event e_3 twice in a row?

Now what is the probability of getting the same OLL and PLL pair twice in a row?

--edit--

Looking at your response I think what you and I have said is equivalent :)
 
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Let me confirm this...

I can get the answer by doing
(Probability of OLL1)^2+(probability of OLL2)^2..........+(Probability of OLL57)^2+(probability of OLL skip)^2

And multiply that by

(Probability of PLL1)^2+...+(Probabilty of PLL21)^2+(Probabilty of PLL skip)^2 ?

Yes.
 
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Oh wow! I never realized this! So:
(P(OLL1)+P(OLL2)+...+P(OLL58))/58 = 1/58

I might have never thought about it, either. I did find it interesting as well. Then again, I think it's only useful if you want to lie with statistics :P (if you say "average probability" instead of "probability", I suspect most people will ignore the "average", and you can legitimately change the answer that way if you like it better than the real answer)

Looking at your response I think what you and I have said is equivalent :)

Same idea, though his way is easier since OLL and PLL are independent and he exploits that (especially if you also exploit that many cases share the same probability).
 
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That's interesting. I got that OLL like 6 times but like 2 OLL skips.

Your distribution of X-OLLs and OLL skips is not as rare as it might seem

The probability above is the probability of two or fewer OLL skips in 8 "significant outcomes" where each "significant outcome" is a solve that has either an X-OLL or an OLL skip.

It is often the case that what seems at first to be a strange outcome is more common than you would expect.
 
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