Difference between revisions of "Rubik's cube (puzzle type)"

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[[Image:Roux solved.jpg|160px|thumb|A Rubik's Cube in its solved position.]]
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{{Puzzle Infobox|
The '''Rubik's cube''' (also known as the '''3x3x3 cube''', and normally referred to as the '''3x3x3''' or '''3x3''') is a twistable [[puzzle]] in the shape of a cube that is cut two times along each of three axes. It is said to be the best-selling toy in history, with well over 300 million cubes sold, and because of this popularity it is the most commonly practiced cube in [[speedsolving]]. The main brand is [[Rubik's]], which was first patented by [[Erno Rubik]] in 1975, and which began being produced on a wide scale in the early 1980s. Recently the cubing community has seen the development of [[DIY]] cubes made in China, which many say are better for speedcubing than the official cubes.
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|NAME=Rubik's Cube
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|IMAGE=Roux solved.jpg
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|ALTERNATIVENAMES=Regular cube, 3x3x3, 3x3
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|SHAPE=Cube
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|MECHANISM=3x3x3
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|INVENTOR=Erno Rubik
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|YEAR=1974
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|COMPANIES= [[Rubik's Brand]]
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|TPMUSEUM=657
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|JAAPSCH=cube3}}
  
This puzzle has 6 fixed [[center]]s, 12 [[edge]]s, and 8 [[corner]]s, and a total of 43,252,003,274,489,856,000 (or 4.3 x 10^19) positions. It has been proved that every position can be solved in 22 or fewer moves, and many believe that this can be improved to 20 moves. The official record solve is seven seconds and eight nano seconds.  
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''This page is about the [[puzzle]]. For the Rubik's Brand 3x3x3 Cube, see [[Rubik's Brand Cube]].''
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The '''Rubik's cube''' (also known as the '''3x3x3 cube''', and normally referred to in the cubing community as the '''3x3x3''' or '''3x3''') is a twistable [[puzzle]] in the shape of a cube that is cut two times along each of three axes. It is said to be the best-selling toy in history, with well over 300 million cubes sold, and because of this popularity it is the most commonly practiced cube in [[speedsolving]]. The most popular brand is [[Rubik's Brand Cube]], which was first patented by [[Erno Rubik]] in 1975, and which began being produced on a wide scale in the early 1980s. From around 2007 the cubing community has seen the development of speedcubes made in China that have made significant improvements on Rubik's design.
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This puzzle has 6 fixed [[center]]s, 12 [[edge]]s, and 8 [[corner]]s, and a total of 43,252,003,274,489,856,000 (or =~ 4.3 x 10^19) positions. It has been proven that every position can be solved in 20 or fewer moves (https://cube20.org/).
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Current flagship 3x3 cubes (as of February 2020):
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- Moyu WeiLong WR/WR M <br/>
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- QiYi Valk 3 Elite M <br/>
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- GAN 356 XS <br/>
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- Dayan TengYun M <br/>
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- YuXin HuangLong M <br/>
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
* [[3x3x3 Methods]]
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* [[3x3x3 speedsolving methods]]
* [[Notation]]
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* [[Rubik's Brand Cube]]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubik's_Cube The Wikipedia article]
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* [[3x3x3 notation]]
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* [[World Record | World Records]]
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* [[Rubik's Cube Fact sheet]]
  
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== External Links ==
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* [[Wikipedia: Rubik's Cube]]
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{{Regularcubics}}
 
{{Cubics}}
 
{{Cubics}}
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[[Category:Twisty puzzles]]
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[[Category:Twisty puzzles used in WCA-official events]]
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[[Category:3x3x3]]

Revision as of 10:19, 3 July 2020

Rubik's Cube
Roux solved.jpg
Rubik's Cube into a solved position
Alternative names: Regular cube, 3x3x3, 3x3
Shape: Cube
Internal Mechanism: 3x3x3
Inventor: Erno Rubik
Year: 1974
Produced by: Rubik's Brand
Twisty Puzzles museum link: PKEY657
Jaap's puzzle page link: cube3

This page is about the puzzle. For the Rubik's Brand 3x3x3 Cube, see Rubik's Brand Cube.

The Rubik's cube (also known as the 3x3x3 cube, and normally referred to in the cubing community as the 3x3x3 or 3x3) is a twistable puzzle in the shape of a cube that is cut two times along each of three axes. It is said to be the best-selling toy in history, with well over 300 million cubes sold, and because of this popularity it is the most commonly practiced cube in speedsolving. The most popular brand is Rubik's Brand Cube, which was first patented by Erno Rubik in 1975, and which began being produced on a wide scale in the early 1980s. From around 2007 the cubing community has seen the development of speedcubes made in China that have made significant improvements on Rubik's design.

This puzzle has 6 fixed centers, 12 edges, and 8 corners, and a total of 43,252,003,274,489,856,000 (or =~ 4.3 x 10^19) positions. It has been proven that every position can be solved in 20 or fewer moves (https://cube20.org/).

Current flagship 3x3 cubes (as of February 2020): - Moyu WeiLong WR/WR M
- QiYi Valk 3 Elite M
- GAN 356 XS
- Dayan TengYun M
- YuXin HuangLong M

See Also

External Links

Regular cubic twisty puzzles
0x0x0
1x1x1
2x2x2
Pocket Cube
3x3x3
Rubik's Cube
4x4x4
Rubik's Revenge
5x5x5
Professor's Cube
6x6x6
V-Cube 6
7x7x7
V-Cube 7
8x8x8
V-Cube 8
9x9x9
10x10x10
11x11x11
12x12x12
SengSo 12x12
13x13x13
MoYu 13x13
14x14x14
SengSo 14x14
15x15x15
MoYu 15x15
16x16x16
SengSo
17x17x17
Over The Top
18x18x18
19x19x19
SengSo
20x20x20
21x21x21
MoYu
22x22x22
23x23x23
YJ
24x24x24
25x25x25
26x26x26
27x27x27
28x28x28
29x29x29
30x30x30
31x31x31
32x32x32
33x33x33
34x34x34
Key:
Mass-produced Exists, not manufactured Work in progress
Not existent



Cubic twisty puzzles

2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4 | 5x5x5 | 6x6x6 | 7x7x7 | more...

Skewb | Master Skewb | Rex cube | Dino cube | Helicopter cube | Curvy Copter

Crazy 4×4×4 cube (version 1) | Crazy 4×4×4 cube (version 2) | Crazy 4×4×4 cube (version 3)

Gear cube | Gear cube extreme

Constrained cube (90°) (mechanism variation of 3x3x3) | Void cube (mechanism variation of 3x3x3) | Latch Cube (mechanism variation of 3x3x3)

Void cube | Shepherd's cube (sticker variation of 3x3x3) | Labyrinth cube (sticker variation of 3x3x3) | Supercube (sticker variation of NxNxN cubes)

Square 1 | Square 2

Bandaged cube