Difference between revisions of "First Two Layers"
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− | {{ | + | <seo title="First Two Layers (F2L) of Fridrich Speedcubing Method" metak="f2l algs, f2l, first two layers, f2l algorithms, speedcubing" /> |
+ | {{Substep Infobox | ||
|name=F2L | |name=F2L | ||
|image=F2Linfo.png | |image=F2Linfo.png | ||
|proposers=[[René Schoof]] | |proposers=[[René Schoof]] | ||
|year=1981 | |year=1981 | ||
− | |anames= | + | |anames=First Two Layers |
− | |variants=[[ | + | |variants=[[ZBLS]], [[VHF2L]], [[WV]], [[MGLS]], possibly others |
− | | | + | |subgroup=<nowiki><U,R,L,F,B,D></nowiki> |
− | |algs= | + | |algs=0 to 41; hundreds more with [[Advanced F2L]] |
− | |moves=7.8 [[HTM]] | + | |moves=6.7 [[HTM]] per slot; ~26.8 [[HTM]] per four slots |
|purpose=<sup></sup> | |purpose=<sup></sup> | ||
* [[Speedsolving]], [[FMC]] | * [[Speedsolving]], [[FMC]] | ||
+ | |previous=[[Cross cube state]] | ||
+ | |next=[[F2L cube state]] | ||
+ | |previousimage=[[Image:VisualCube_3_Egell.png|120px|left|link=Cross cube state]] | ||
+ | |nextimage=[[Image:F2L_higlight.jpg|120px|right|link=F2L cube state]] | ||
+ | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''First Two Layers''', or '''F2L''' are normally the first two bottom layers of the [[3x3x3 cube]], or essentially all layers up until the last layer on larger cubes. | '''First Two Layers''', or '''F2L''' are normally the first two bottom layers of the [[3x3x3 cube]], or essentially all layers up until the last layer on larger cubes. | ||
− | The definition is a little different depending on the subject or who you are talking to. | + | The definition is a little different depending on the subject or who you are talking to. Usually, it refers to the part of the [[CFOP]] and [[CFCE]] methods that solve the first two layers in [[pair]]s, excluding the [[cross]] step. |
− | [[2-gen]] F2L, most pairs (30 | + | [[2-gen]] F2L, most pairs (30 of 41) have the edge sitting in the U-layer having two orientations, it shows R or F colour at the side. If it is the R colour you can solve the pair using only RU and if it is the F colour you can turn the cube (y') and sovle the pair to the back slot using only RU. The only pairs that needs both R and F turns are the six ones with the edge unoriented in the slot, if the edge is oriented in the slot both ways works. |
<br clear=all> | <br clear=all> | ||
+ | |||
== Approaches == | == Approaches == | ||
Line 26: | Line 33: | ||
=== Fridrich F2L === | === Fridrich F2L === | ||
− | There are many ways to solve the 'F2L' on a cube. A common system is using the [[Fridrich]] method first two layer approach. After solving the cross, a corner-edge pair is paired up, and then inserted into the correct slot. A total of four corner edge (or 'CE') pairs are made and inserted to solve the first two layers. | + | |
+ | There are many ways to solve the 'F2L' on a cube. A common system is using the [[Fridrich]] method first two layer approach. After solving the cross, a corner-edge pair is paired up ('''form pair'''), and then inserted into the correct slot ('''pair insertion'''). A total of four corner edge (or 'CE') pairs are made and inserted to solve the first two layers. This step of the cube should be done intuitively, even though there are algorithms for each case, algorithms should only be used for slower cases. | ||
The concept of pairing up four corner/edge pairs was first proposed by [[René Schoof]] in 1981. | The concept of pairing up four corner/edge pairs was first proposed by [[René Schoof]] in 1981. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
{{F2L}} | {{F2L}} | ||
Line 55: | Line 67: | ||
{{Alg|r U R' U' M|F2L}} | {{Alg|r U R' U' M|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U2) l R U' R' U l'|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U2) l R U' R' U l'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U2) l2 F' l' U l'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U') F R' F' R2 U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U') F R' F' R2 U' R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F l' U' l|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 93: | Line 107: | ||
{{Alg|L U' R U L' R' U2 R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|L U' R U L' R' U2 R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U R') U' R U2 R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U R') U' R U2 R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U F' R' F' R F|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U R F R' F' R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 104: | Line 122: | ||
{{Alg|U' (r U' R' U) (R U r')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (r U' R' U) (R U r')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|R2 (B U B' U') R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|R2 (B U B' U') R2|F2L}} | ||
− | + | {{Alg|y F2 (R U R' U') F2|F2L}} | |
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' F' R' F R F|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' R F R F' R'|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 113: | Line 135: | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U2' R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U2' R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U' R U2 R')2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|M' U' M U2 r U' r'|F2L}} | {{Alg|M' U' M U2 r U' r'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U B U2 B' U R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 121: | Line 145: | ||
{{Alg|d (R' U2 R) U2' (R' U R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|d (R' U2 R) U2' (R' U R)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U F' U2 F)2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y' U (R' U2 R) U2 (R' U R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y' U (R' U2 R) U2 (R' U R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(r' U2) (R2 U R2 U r)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(r' U2) (R2 U R2 U r)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' R' U' F' U2 F U' R|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 135: | Line 161: | ||
[[Image:F2L09.png]] | [[Image:F2L09.png]] | ||
− | {{Alg|d (R' U' R U')(R' U' R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|U' R U' R' d R' U' R |F2L}} |
+ | {{Alg|d (R' U' R U') (R' U' R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y2 U' (L U' L') d (L' U' L)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y2 U' (L U' L') d (L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U r U R' U' R2 r' U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U r U R' U' R2 r' U' R'|F2L}} | ||
Line 141: | Line 168: | ||
{{Alg|F (R U R' U') F' R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|F (R U R' U') F' R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U F' U' F) U' (F' U' F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U F' U' F) U' (F' U' F)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y F2 (U R U' R') F2|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R' U' R F' U' F|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|F U' F2' U' F|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 151: | Line 183: | ||
{{Alg|U F' U F U' R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U F' U F U' R U R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|d R' U R d' R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|d R' U R d' R U R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y2 B2 (U' R' U R) B2|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|F U F' R U R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R' U R2 U R'|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 159: | Line 196: | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U2' R') d (R' U' R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U2' R') d (R' U' R)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R U2' R') U (F' U' F)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(y) L' d L' U2 L U2 F|F2L}} | {{Alg|(y) L' d L' U2 L U2 F|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' R U2 R' U2 M R U' R' U M'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' R U2 R' U2 M R U' R' U M'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U (F R' F' R)2 U' R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U (F R' F' R)2 U' R U R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(y') R U2 R2 U' R2 U' R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' l F U' R U l' U R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 172: | Line 212: | ||
{{Alg|R' U2 R2 U R2 U R|F2L}} | {{Alg|R' U2 R2 U R2 U R|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y (F U') (R U2 R' U2') F'|F2L}} | {{Alg|y (F U') (R U2 R' U2') F'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U R U' R') U' (R U R' U') (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R' U2 R2 U R'|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 179: | Line 222: | ||
[[Image:F2L13.png]] | [[Image:F2L13.png]] | ||
− | {{Alg|d (R' U R U')(R' U' R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|d (R' U R U') (R' U' R)|F2L}} |
− | {{Alg|y' U (R' U R U')(R' U' R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|y' U (R' U R U') (R' U' R)|F2L}} |
{{Alg|(U F' U F) U' (F' U' F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U F' U F) U' (F' U' F)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|M' U' (R U R') U' (R U2 r')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U' R') U (R' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U R') d' (L' U' L U) (L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U' R' U2) (R U' l U' R' U l')|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R' U R F' U' F|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 188: | Line 237: | ||
[[Image:F2L14.png]] | [[Image:F2L14.png]] | ||
− | {{Alg|U' (R U' R' U)(R U R')|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|U' (R U' R' U) (R U R')|F2L}} |
{{Alg|d' F U' F' d R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|d' F U' F' d R U R'|F2L}} | ||
Line 203: | Line 252: | ||
{{Alg|M U L F' L' U' M'|F2L}} | {{Alg|M U L F' L' U' M'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R B L U' L' B' R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(F' U F) U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U (R' F R F') U (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U (R' F R F') U (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y' (R' U R U') d' (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|y' (R' U R U') d' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y (L' U L) U2 y' (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|y (L' U L) U2 y' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(L R) F U F' U' (L' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' U L' U L U2 F|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U2 B U B' U R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|R U2 R' U R U R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|R U2 R' U R U R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|R U R' U2 R U' R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|R U R' U2 R U' R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|R U' R U2' R2' U' R2 U' R2'|F2L}} | {{Alg|R U' R U2' R2' U' R2 U' R2'|F2L}} | ||
− | + | {{Alg|U' R2 U2 R U' R' U R' U2 R2|F2L}} | |
− | + | {{Alg|U2 (R U R' U') R U2 R' U R U R'|F2L}} | |
+ | {{Alg|U' R' U2 R' U R' U' R U2 R|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R U2 R2 U' R2 U' R2|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R' U R U') (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|U (R U' R') D (R U' R') D'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R F U F' U' R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 220: | Line 281: | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R') U2 (F' U' F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R') U2 (F' U' F)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U') (R U2 M' U' R' U) (R U r')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U') (R U2 M' U' R' U) (R U r')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U) R (F R U R' U' F') R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U) M' (U R U' r') (U' R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' U R U2 R U' R U R' U2 R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y M U' R' F R U M' y'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' R' U' R U F|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 228: | Line 295: | ||
{{Alg|(R U2 R') U' (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U2 R') U' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' U' F U F' U' F U2 R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' U' F U F' U' F U R' F R F'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 238: | Line 307: | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U') R U2 R' U y (L' U L)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U') R U2 R' U y (L' U L)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U') (R U R' U') F R' F' R |F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U') (R U R' U') F R' F' R |F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' U2 F U F' U' F|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R' F R F') (R U' R' U) (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 252: | Line 323: | ||
{{Alg|U R U2 R2 (F R F')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U R U2 R2 (F R F')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U (R U2 R') U (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U (R U2 R') U (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U' R' U)2 R U R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U2 R' U') U' (R U' R' U)(R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U2 R' U') U' (R U' R' U)(R U R')|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 263: | Line 335: | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U R' U) (F' L' U2 L F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U R' U) (F' L' U2 L F)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U' R2' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U' R2' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' (R' U R U')2 R' U' R|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R U' R' U) (R U') (l U' R' U l')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|d' L' U2 L U' L' U L|F2L}} | {{Alg|d' L' U2 L U' L' U L|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U R' U2 R U R' U2 F' U F|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 275: | Line 350: | ||
{{Alg|U2 R x' U' R U x R2'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U2 R x' U' R U x R2'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U F R U R' U' R' F' R|F2L}} | {{Alg|U F R U R' U' R' F' R|F2L}} | ||
+ | | | ||
=== F2L 22 === | === F2L 22 === | ||
[[Image:F2L22.png]] | [[Image:F2L22.png]] | ||
− | {{Alg|y' (R' U R) U2 (R' U' R)| | + | {{Alg|y' (R' U R) U2 (R' U' R)|F2L}} |
{{Alg|F' L' U2 L F|F2L}} | {{Alg|F' L' U2 L F|F2L}} | ||
− | {{Alg|y' U2 (R' U' R U')(R' U R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|y' U2 (R' U' R U') (R' U R)|F2L}} |
− | {{Alg|y2 U' d' (R' U' R U')(R' U R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|y2 U' d' (R' U' R U') (R' U R)|F2L}} |
{{Alg| r U' r' U2 r U r'|F2L}} | {{Alg| r U' r' U2 r U r'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U F R U R' U' F' R U R' U2'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U F R U R' U' F' R U R' U2'|F2L}} | ||
Line 301: | Line 377: | ||
{{Alg|U R U' R' U' R U' R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U R U' R' U' R U' R' U R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U') U' (R U R' U')(R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U') U' (R U R' U')(R U R')|F2L}} | ||
− | {{Alg|(R U2 R | + | {{Alg|(R U2 R') (F' U F) U' (R U R')|F2L}} |
+ | {{Alg|R U' R' U' (R U R') U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R2 U R' U R U2 R' U' R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 309: | Line 387: | ||
{{Alg|U F' L' U L F R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U F' L' U L F R U R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U R') d (R' U R U') (R' U R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y' (R' U' R U) U (R' U' R U)(R' U' R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y' (R' U' R U) U (R' U' R U)(R' U' R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y' U2 R2 U2 (R U R' U) R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|y' U2 R2 U2 (R U R' U) R2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U) (R2' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U) (R2' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R U R' U) (R U') (l U' R' U l') |F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U2 F2 U2 (F U F' U) F2|F2L}} | {{Alg|U2 F2 U2 (F U F' U) F2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|F U (R U' R' F')(R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|F U (R U' R' F')(R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|d' (F' L F L') U' (L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y (L' U' L U) U (L' U' L U)(L' U' L )|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y L2 U' L U' L' U2 L U L|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 327: | Line 410: | ||
{{Alg|d' (L' U L) d (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|d' (L' U L) d (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|d' (L' U L) (F' L F L')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y U' (L' U' L) U (F U F')|F2L}} | {{Alg|y U' (L' U' L) U (F U F')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' (F' U F) U (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (F' U F) U (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
Line 338: | Line 422: | ||
{{Alg|(U) (R' U' R' U') R2 (U R U R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U) (R' U' R' U') R2 (U R U R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y U R' u' R U' R' U u R|F2L}} | {{Alg|y U R' u' R U' R' U u R|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R' F R F') (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' U' R' U R r' U' R U M'|F2L}} | ||
+ | |||
If the back right slot is open: | If the back right slot is open: | ||
{{Alg|R2 U' R' U R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|R2 U' R' U R2|F2L}} | ||
Line 355: | Line 442: | ||
{{Alg|r U r' U2 r U r' U2 r U' r'|F2L}} | {{Alg|r U r' U2 r U r' U2 r U' r'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y (r U r' U') (r' F r F')|F2L}} | {{Alg|y (r U r' U') (r' F r F')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y U (L F' L' F) (L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 364: | Line 452: | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R' U)(R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R' U)(R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R2)(F R F')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R2)(F R F')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|F' U' F U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 371: | Line 460: | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U') F R' F' R |F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U') F R' F' R |F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U R') d (R' U2 R) |F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y' (R' U R U')(R' U R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y' (R' U R U')(R' U R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U R') U (F' U2 F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R') U (F' U2 F)|F2L}} | ||
Line 377: | Line 467: | ||
{{Alg|(F' U F2)(R' F' R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(F' U F2)(R' F' R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U2) R' F R F2 L' U2 L F|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U2) R' F R F2 L' U2 L F|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U' R') U' (R' F R F') (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 396: | Line 487: | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U')(R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U')(R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U2 (F' U F)(R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U2 (F' U F)(R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R U2 R')U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 414: | Line 506: | ||
{{Alg|F2 r U r' F R U' R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|F2 r U r' F R U' R'|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|R U2 R' U' F R' F' R|F2L}} | {{Alg|R U2 R' U' F R' F' R|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R B' R' B R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 425: | Line 518: | ||
{{Alg|R2 U R2 U R2 U2 R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|R2 U R2 U R2 U2 R2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U2 R2 U2 R2 U' R2 U' R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|U2 R2 U2 R2 U' R2 U' R2|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R U2 R') (F' U2 F) U' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 432: | Line 526: | ||
[[Image:F2L33.png]] | [[Image:F2L33.png]] | ||
+ | {{Alg|U' (R U' R') U2' (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y U' L' U' R' U L U' R|F2L}} | {{Alg|y U' L' U' R' U L U' R|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(U' R U' R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(U' R U' R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y U' (L' U' L) U2 (L' U' L)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y U' (L' U' L) U2 (L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U y F U R U R' U' R U' R' F'|F2L}} | {{Alg|U y F U R U R' U' R U' R' F'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(U' F' U' F) U2 (F' U' F)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' U' R D R' U R D' R'|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 442: | Line 539: | ||
[[Image:F2L34.png]] | [[Image:F2L34.png]] | ||
+ | {{Alg|U (F' U F) U2 (F' U F)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U' (R U2' R') U (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U' (R U2' R') U (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U (R U R') U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U (R U R') U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|d (R' U R) U2 (R' U R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|d (R' U R) U2 (R' U R)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y (U L' U L) U2 (L' U L)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|U y F U2 R U2 R' F'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|E' R U R' E|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|u' F' U F E|F2L}} | ||
+ | |||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 466: | Line 570: | ||
{{Alg|U F' U' F U' (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U F' U' F U' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|U2 (R' F R F') U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|U2 (R' F R F') U2 (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' U (R' U' R U') y (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | |||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 489: | Line 595: | ||
{{Alg|(R U R') U2 (R U2 R') d (R' U' R)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R') U2 (R U2 R') d (R' U' R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R2 U2) (F R2 F') (U2 R' U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R2 U2) (F R2 F') (U2 R' U R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R2 U2 R U' F' U F|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R2 U2 R F R' F' R|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R2 U2 R U2 F' U2 F|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 497: | Line 607: | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R') U' (R U R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R') U' (R U R') U2 (R U' R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' (R' U' R) U2 (R' U R U') (R' U' R)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y (L' U' L) U2 (L' U L U')(L' U' L)|F2L}} | {{Alg|y (L' U' L) U2 (L' U L U')(L' U' L)|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U R' U') (R U2 R') U' (R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R' U') (R U2 R') U' (R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U2 R' U2) (R U2 R' U') R U R'|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U2 R' U2) (R U2 R' U') R U R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R' F2 L' U' L U F2|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|(R2 U2) (R' U' R U') (R' U2 R')|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' R' U2 R' U' R U' R' U2 R2|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 509: | Line 623: | ||
{{Alg|(R U R') U2 (R U' R' U)(R U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U R') U2 (R U' R' U)(R U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U2) (R U R' U) (R U2 R2')|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U2) (R U R' U) (R U2 R2')|F2L}} | ||
− | {{Alg| | + | {{Alg|y' R2 U2 R U R' U R U2 R|F2L}} |
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
Line 517: | Line 631: | ||
[[Image:F2L41.png]] | [[Image:F2L41.png]] | ||
− | {{Alg|(R U' R') d (R' U' R U')(R' U' R)|F2L}} | + | {{Alg|(R U' R') d (R' U' R U') (R' U' R)|F2L}} |
{{Alg|R U' R' U' R U' R' d R' U' R|F2L}} | {{Alg|R U' R' U' R U' R' d R' U' R|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|y (L' U' L U)(L' U L) U2 (F U F')|F2L}} | {{Alg|y (L' U' L U)(L' U L) U2 (F U F')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R) y (U R U' R') y' R2|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R) y (U R U' R') y' R2|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|F2 (L' U' L U) y (L U' L)|F2L}} | {{Alg|F2 (L' U' L U) y (L U' L)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg|R F (U R U' R' F') U' R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the back right slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|R U' R2 U' R y' R' U' R y|F2L}} | ||
| | | | ||
Line 534: | Line 651: | ||
{{Alg|R2 y (R U R' U') y' (R' U R')|F2L}} | {{Alg|R2 y (R U R' U') y' (R' U R')|F2L}} | ||
{{Alg|(R U' R')(F' L' U2 L F)|F2L}} | {{Alg|(R U' R')(F' L' U2 L F)|F2L}} | ||
+ | {{Alg| R U (F R U R' U' F') R'|F2L}} | ||
+ | If the front left slot is open: | ||
+ | {{Alg|y' R' U R2 U R' y R U R'|F2L}} | ||
|-valign="top" | |-valign="top" | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | == See | + | == See also == |
* [[Keyhole First Two Layers]] | * [[Keyhole First Two Layers]] | ||
+ | * [[Intuitive solving]] | ||
* [[Advanced F2L]] | * [[Advanced F2L]] | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[ZBLS]] |
* [[Fridrich Method]] | * [[Fridrich Method]] | ||
* [[Petrus Method]] | * [[Petrus Method]] | ||
Line 547: | Line 668: | ||
== External Resources == | == External Resources == | ||
=== Beginner === | === Beginner === | ||
− | * [http://rishidoshi.blogspot.com/ RiDo's Hunting Story] | + | * [http://rishidoshi.blogspot.com/ RiDo's Hunting Story] Uses a simple analogy method for F2L, but not comprehensive |
+ | * [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1npPMcy2Vv-jjUB7wr0gHE0rESuwUgba_D7vT2OUzvTQ/mobilebasic?pli=1 Beginner's F2L: 3 steps for every case] Excellent F2L guide covering every scenario | ||
=== Standard === | === Standard === | ||
+ | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ar_Zit1VLG0 (VIDEO) Learn F2L in 6 minutes (Full Intuitive F2L Tutorial)] | ||
* [http://erikku.er.funpic.org/rubik/F2L.html Erik Akkersdijk's F2L Cases (from his old site)] | * [http://erikku.er.funpic.org/rubik/F2L.html Erik Akkersdijk's F2L Cases (from his old site)] | ||
* [http://www.cubestation.co.uk/cs2/index.php?page=3x3x3/cfop/f2l/f2l Dan Harris's F2L Cases] | * [http://www.cubestation.co.uk/cs2/index.php?page=3x3x3/cfop/f2l/f2l Dan Harris's F2L Cases] | ||
Line 556: | Line 679: | ||
* [http://www.kungfoomanchu.com/#333speedcubing Andy Klise's Printable F2L PDF] | * [http://www.kungfoomanchu.com/#333speedcubing Andy Klise's Printable F2L PDF] | ||
* [http://www.cubeloop.com/php/cube/advanced.php?chapter=f2l CubeLoop F2L Algs] | * [http://www.cubeloop.com/php/cube/advanced.php?chapter=f2l CubeLoop F2L Algs] | ||
+ | * [http://www.cubewhiz.com/pll.php Bob Burton's F2L Cases] | ||
+ | * [http://cubefreak.net/speed/advancedf2l/standard.php F2L algs for every case from all angles by Shotaro Makisumi] | ||
* Youtube: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8Yl3lioY8c How to get faster at the 3x3 Rubik's cube - F2L] - by Feliks Zemdegs | * Youtube: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8Yl3lioY8c How to get faster at the 3x3 Rubik's cube - F2L] - by Feliks Zemdegs | ||
− | * Youtube: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-xbcAMfWwM Rubik's Cube: Fridrich F2L explained] - by Badmephisto | + | * Youtube: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-xbcAMfWwM Rubik's Cube: Fridrich F2L explained] - by Badmephisto |
=== Advanced === | === Advanced === | ||
+ | * Youtube: [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL83bqDZwr97mik_tbQrCJQQcXsb-wzC53 Viktor Danilov Expert F2L (Russian language)] | ||
+ | * Database: [http://algs.expertcuber.by/ Website for Viktor Danilov F2L series] | ||
* [http://www.speedsolving.com/forum/showthread.php?t=15050 Erik Expert F2L tutorial] | * [http://www.speedsolving.com/forum/showthread.php?t=15050 Erik Expert F2L tutorial] | ||
* [http://cubefreak.net/advancedf2l/ Cubefreak Advanced F2L] | * [http://cubefreak.net/advancedf2l/ Cubefreak Advanced F2L] | ||
* [http://pagesperso-orange.fr/absolutemind/ms-angl.html Multislotting Tutorial] | * [http://pagesperso-orange.fr/absolutemind/ms-angl.html Multislotting Tutorial] | ||
+ | == F2L Trainers == | ||
+ | [http://expertcuber.by/ ExpertCuber.by] | ||
− | + | [[Category:3x3x3 other substeps]] | |
− | [[Category:3x3x3 | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ |
Revision as of 08:02, 11 December 2018
|
First Two Layers, or F2L are normally the first two bottom layers of the 3x3x3 cube, or essentially all layers up until the last layer on larger cubes.
The definition is a little different depending on the subject or who you are talking to. Usually, it refers to the part of the CFOP and CFCE methods that solve the first two layers in pairs, excluding the cross step.
2-gen F2L, most pairs (30 of 41) have the edge sitting in the U-layer having two orientations, it shows R or F colour at the side. If it is the R colour you can solve the pair using only RU and if it is the F colour you can turn the cube (y') and sovle the pair to the back slot using only RU. The only pairs that needs both R and F turns are the six ones with the edge unoriented in the slot, if the edge is oriented in the slot both ways works.
Approaches
Petrus F2L
Another way to solve the 'F2L' is by building blocks, common during the first two layers of the Petrus method.
Fridrich F2L
There are many ways to solve the 'F2L' on a cube. A common system is using the Fridrich method first two layer approach. After solving the cross, a corner-edge pair is paired up (form pair), and then inserted into the correct slot (pair insertion). A total of four corner edge (or 'CE') pairs are made and inserted to solve the first two layers. This step of the cube should be done intuitively, even though there are algorithms for each case, algorithms should only be used for slower cases.
The concept of pairing up four corner/edge pairs was first proposed by René Schoof in 1981.
F2L |
Easy Cases
F2L 1
|
F2L 2
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F2L 3
|
F2L 4
|
Reposition Edge
F2L 5
If the front left slot is open:
If the back right slot is open:
|
F2L 6
If the front left slot is open:
If the back right slot is open:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 7
|
F2L 8
|
Reposition Edge and Flip Corner
Split Pair by Going Over
F2L 15
If the back right slot is open:
If the front left slot is open:
|
F2L 16
If the back right slot is open:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 17
|
F2L 18
|
Pair Made on Side
F2L 19
|
F2L 20
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 21
|
F2L 22
|
Weird
F2L 23
|
F2L 24
|
Corner in Place, Edge in U Face
F2L 25
|
F2L 26
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 27
|
F2L 28
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 29
|
F2L 30
|
Edge in Place, Corner in U face
F2L 31
|
F2L 32
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 33
|
F2L 34
If the back right slot is open:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 35
|
F2L 36
|
Edge and Corner in Place
F2L 37Solved |
F2L 38
If the back right slot is open:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 39
|
F2L 40
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F2L 41
If the back right slot is open:
|
F2L 42
If the front left slot is open:
|
See also
External Resources
Beginner
- RiDo's Hunting Story Uses a simple analogy method for F2L, but not comprehensive
- Beginner's F2L: 3 steps for every case Excellent F2L guide covering every scenario
Standard
- (VIDEO) Learn F2L in 6 minutes (Full Intuitive F2L Tutorial)
- Erik Akkersdijk's F2L Cases (from his old site)
- Dan Harris's F2L Cases
- Opticubes.com Optimal F2L Cases
- Jason Baum's F2L Cases
- Andy Klise's Printable F2L PDF
- CubeLoop F2L Algs
- Bob Burton's F2L Cases
- F2L algs for every case from all angles by Shotaro Makisumi
- Youtube: How to get faster at the 3x3 Rubik's cube - F2L - by Feliks Zemdegs
- Youtube: Rubik's Cube: Fridrich F2L explained - by Badmephisto
Advanced
- Youtube: Viktor Danilov Expert F2L (Russian language)
- Database: Website for Viktor Danilov F2L series
- Erik Expert F2L tutorial
- Cubefreak Advanced F2L
- Multislotting Tutorial
F2L Trainers