Orientation
From Speedsolving.com Wiki
This can refer to one of two things: 1. How the entire cube is turned (ex: yellow on top, blue in front). During the last layer, orientation can refer to the way the entire last layer is rotated. 2. How a piece is flipped/rotated in place. In the Fridrich method, OLL algorithms are used to fix the orientation of all the last layer pieces.
